When choosing a stain for your fence or deck, there are several factors to consider in choosing the kind that is best suited for your needs. The two main stain bases are either oil-based stain or water-based stain and there are certain situations where one is better to use than the other. Oil and water-based stains provide different levels of protection and coverage depending on factors such as type of wood, previous wood treatment, weather exposure, etc. Below we’ve provided some context for your important decision of using oil-based versus water-based stains.

Water-Based Stain Advantages:

• Dry quickly
• Keep its color for a longer period of time
• Provides a richer hue of color
• No harmful odor or fumes, not flammable
• Breathable stain
• Easier cleanup (only requires soap and water)
• Extremely mildew and mold resistant

Oil-Based Stain Advantages:

• Requires more time to dry which allows for a more even finish
• Penetrates wood deeper
• Extremely durable
• Thicker seal for wood
• Less long-term maintenance

See types of wood cleaning solutions and why use a deck brightener for further information.